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Oman Travel Tips Business Profile
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Oman
Business Profile
Economy: Oman
was acutely underdeveloped until the discovery of oil and natural gas
in the early 1970s; this now accounts for over 40 per cent of GDP and
80 per cent of the country’s export earnings. Agriculture, owing
to Oman’s desert land, is confined to the coastal plain and a few
irrigated areas in the interior. Dates, limes and alfalfa are the main
products; some livestock is also bred. There are mineral deposits of copper,
chromite, marble, gypsum and limestone, manganese ore and coal. The Government
has used some of its oil revenues to develop indigenous industries such
as construction, agriculture and tourism, and to build up the country’s
infrastructure; these projects are incorporated in the Vision 2020 economic
development programme. In the late 1990s, Oman started to privatise major
government-owned parts of the economy and introduce a legislative framework
to encourage foreign investment. The economy has been growing at around
4 per cent annually and enjoys low inflation and unemployment. Oman is
a member of various pan-Arab political and economic organisations. However,
it is not a member of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries
(OPEC) – although its pricing policy tends to follow that of OPEC
fairly closely. Oman’s principal trading partners are Japan, Korea
(Rep), Singapore, the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom.
Business: Men should wear
suits and ties for business and formal occasions. English is usually spoken
in business circles, but a few words or phrases of Arabic will be useful
and welcome. Appointments are essential and punctuality is gradually becoming
more important in business circles. Visiting cards are widely used. Office
hours: Sat-Wed 0800-1300 and 1600-1900, Thurs 0800-1300. Government office
hours: Sat-Wed 0730-1430, and sometimes half-day Thursday. All offices
are closed Friday. Office hours are shorter during Ramadan.
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