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Saudi Arabia
Travel Tips
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Overview
Saudi Arabia occupies four-fifths of the
Arabian peninsula. Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, the Gulf of Oman, Qatar, the
United Arab Emirates, Oman and Yemen border it. To the west lies the Red
Sea. Riyadh (Ryad), the royal capital, is a modern city built on the site
of the original town. Apart from the fort and a few traditional Najdi
palaces near Deera Square, little trace of the old town remains. The west
coast is a centre for trade, but of equal importance is the concentration
of Islamic holy cities, including Mecca and Medina. The region also includes
the city of Jeddah, until recently Saudi Arabia’s diplomatic capital,
which remains the most important commercial and cultural gateway to the
country. Mecca is the spiritual centre of the Islamic world. Places of
significance to Muslims include the Kaabah Enclosure and the House of
Abdullah Bin Abdul Muttalib, where Muhammad was born. Priority has been
given to the preservation of the ancient city of Jeddah, but leisure facilities
have increased and the corniche has a ‘Brighton’ feel about
it. The main meat meal of the day is lunch, usually either kultra (meat
on skewers) or kebabs served with soup and vegetables.
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